E phatlaladitšwe: 06.11.2022
2.11.22
There are festivities, exhibitions, and parades for the Day of the Dead starting from 22.10.22 in Mexico City, reaching their climax on 1.11. and 2.11.
The Day of the Dead has its roots in pre-Hispanic Mesoamerica, about 3000 years ago; At that time, rituals in honor of the dead were already taking place. The Aztecs, who lived at that time, had a cyclical view of the universe and regarded death as a ubiquitous part of life. Therefore, the indigenous communities of Mexico celebrate the Day of the Dead as the temporary return of deceased relatives and loved ones to the earth.
So it is not surprising that this day in Mexico is not a gloomy affair, but a day to honor the dead with lively celebrations. However, it is by no means the Mexican version of Halloween!! Because it combines influences from Mesoamerican rituals, European religion, and Spanish culture.
The Day of the Dead was even included in the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008 as a "defining aspect of Mexican culture".
Here are a few terms you should know:
- Calaveras: Skulls are ubiquitous during these days. They are usually brightly painted and have a smile on their face, as if they are laughing at death 💀.
- La Catrina: a classic skeleton lady who represents the Day of the Dead and brings elegance to the festivities.
- Alebrijes: Colorful Mexican folk art sculptures. In Mexico, they are considered creatures from the realm of the dead.
- Ofrendas: Altar offerings
- Sugar Skulls: Treats made from water and sugar
- Pan de Muertos: Sweet soft bread or rolls, which I was able to try in Guanajuato.
- Cempasúchil: Orange marigold flowers that adorn every altar on the Day of the Dead.
- Papel Picado: Colorful paper banners
Because this festival honoring the dead is celebrated on such a large scale and visitors come from all over the world, this time I decided not to take the subway. An Uber seemed safer to me. Furthermore, I intentionally went to Centro on 2.11.22, as large crowds still pose problems for me and overwhelm me. That's why I didn't watch any parades live. But you don't have to be everywhere.
The McDonald's right on Plaza de la Constitución was already sold out at 3 pm! But then a line formed in a side street for KFC 😁
If you enjoyed my brief report on the Day of the Dead, please feel free to leave a comment! I would be happy!
Warm regards,
Your Andrea