Our tour through the Mekong Delta

প্রকাশিত হয়েছে: 12.04.2019

The last country we will visit on our world trip is Cambodia. From Ho Chi Minh City you can easily cross the border, you can reach Cambodia's capital by plane or direct bus in 1-6 hours. Alternatively, you can also travel through the Mekong Delta and enter Vietnam's neighboring country by ferry or speedboat. During the tour, you can also admire the famous floating markets and the beautiful and unique river landscape of the Mekong Delta. It's not really a difficult decision for us, after all, we still have 10 days before our flight back to Germany (unbelievable how quickly time has flown by!).

Our three-day tour through the Mekong Delta starts in Ho Chi Minh City at 8 a.m. We were able to rearrange everything the day before. Originally, we had booked a two-day tour with The Sinh Tourist. We already knew the agency from our bus trips in Northern Vietnam and had been very satisfied. Unfortunately, two days after our booking we received an email saying that they couldn't gather eight participants and therefore the tour would not start. Annoying at first, but thanks to Tripadvisor we are standing in front of the TNK Travels agency an hour later, which books us easily for the next morning in their Mekong tour. Now we are sitting in a big bus with 43 participants, but we have three instead of two days and much more program. It's a stroke of luck in misfortune so to speak.

As we roll through Ho Chi Minh City in our wonderfully air-conditioned coach, our guide Khoa (he calls himself 'Agent K', in reference to Men in Black) tells us all sorts of fun facts about the city and explains the program for the next few days. He speaks excellent English and we find him very likable right away. So we drive relaxed for almost two hours until we stop near An Khang to visit a small beekeeping/fruit plantation. The bees are surprisingly peaceful and we can even dip our finger into the honeycomb full of bees and taste the honey without any precautions.

This type of bee is unusually peaceful
This type of bee is unusually peaceful


While K explains everything about Vietnamese bees and beekeepers, we enjoy a glass of honey-sweetened tea with kumquat juice. After a little music show, during which we listen to traditional Vietnamese music and singing, we go on the water for the first time. We are rowed in small boats through the canals that distribute the water of the Mekong River to the fields of the local farmers. These canals are lined with the water coconut, which not only strengthens the dams, but also provides plenty of sweet fruit. We are taken to a coconut candy factory (what a nice word). Here K shows us how to peel the coconut correctly, chop and squeeze the flesh, and how the light-white coconut milk becomes thick caramel after a few hours of cooking, which is then packed in rice paper and sold as candy. These candies are delicious and they smell wonderfully like coconut and caramel!

K shows us how to remove the coconut from the fibrous mesocarp
K shows us how to remove the coconut from the fibrous mesocarp
The milk is cooked for about 3-4 hours - the coconut toffee is ready
The milk is cooked for about 3-4 hours - the coconut toffee is ready


But our personal highlight is the encounter with the in-house python. Even if we feel sorry for it because it is hung around the neck of hundreds of tourists per day, it is an incredible feeling to hold the heavy and muscular animal. K assures us that the 7kg heavy animal is still a young snake, but it can already bite quite strongly!

This python is still a small specimen - ah
This python is still a small specimen - ah

Leaving with the bad feeling (or rather the knowledge) that the poor animal will end up as a handbag sooner or later, we leave the coconut candy factory. At least until then, it gets a whole chicken to eat every week... It doesn't get boring on our tour. We now all get on a large motorized boat together and are taken to Turtle Island on the Mekong, where a delicious lunch with fresh Mekong fish, Vietnamese spring rolls, and rice pancakes awaits us.
For lunch there is fresh grilled Mekong fish
For lunch there is fresh grilled Mekong fish

The Mekong is one of the most important rivers in Asia. With a length of 4,300-4,900km (depending on where the source is located), it is the eleventh longest river in the world. On its way from the source in the hard-to-reach highlands of Tibet to its mouth in the South China Sea, the river crosses six countries: China, Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and finally Vietnam. It marks the borders of Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar, serves as an important trade and shipping route, and not least attracts tourists to areas that are otherwise dominated by agriculture. Cornfields, sugarcane, and tobacco plantations line its banks, but it is mainly rice that thrives wonderfully near the river and benefits from annual flooding. Just behind Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, the Mekong splits into two rivers. South of Ho Chi Minh, the two arms of the Mekong, the upper and lower Mekong, merge again into the Mekong Delta, which extends over an area of ​​over 70,000 km². During the rainy season, the river regularly overflows its banks here as well, bringing important suspended matter that makes the Mekong Delta one of the most fertile regions in Vietnam to the farmers' fields. In combination with the tropical-mild climate, perfect conditions for rice, fruit, and vegetable cultivation are created. It is not without reason that this area is also called the 'rice granary of Vietnam'.

Our last stop for today is at the Vinh Trang Pagoda near My Tho, one of the best-known Buddhist temple complexes in the country. Several huge Buddha statues, sometimes sitting, sometimes lying, sometimes standing, as well as various temples are spread over an area of ​​2 hectares. The construction of this temple complex lasted from the mid-19th century until the 1930s. The construction lasted so long because on the one hand it was interrupted by French colonization and on the other hand devastating tropical storms repeatedly caused damage to the buildings.
The Vinh Trang Pagoda
A gigantic 'Happy Buddha' behind a water lily pond

We spend our first night in Can Tho. From here we drive early in the morning (it was supposed to start at 6:30 a.m., but by the time everyone has arrived it is already seven o'clock) by boat to the floating markets, more precisely to the floating market of Can Tho. We haven't even passed through the 'gate' to the market yet when our tourist boat is already boarded by the first eager sellers. And I mean that literally. With grappling hooks and ropes, the small boat docks to ours and offers us coffee and cold drinks as well as fresh coconuts. Even though breakfast was not long ago, we don't want to miss a fresh Vietnamese iced coffee on the river. And contrary to all expectations, this delicacy is by far the cheapest coffee we have ever tasted. For only 10,000 Vietnamese Dong (equivalent to 0.38€) we slurp our ice-cold coffee with sweetened condensed milk.
The 'gate' to the floating market
Here we are boarded and allowed to try the mango that the lady has to offer

And then suddenly this famous market is next to our boat. About 100 boats, loaded with sweet potatoes, pineapples, rice, melons and pumpkins, herbs and salads, wood and coal, float in the middle of the river. The boats are densely packed. The goods to be sold are hung on a wooden stick attached to the front of each ship. This way, customers can see from a distance which goods are being offered. There are fewer customers than we expected. However, it is already almost eight o'clock and the loaded boats of the sellers appear here at 4 o'clock. They stay at anchor until they have sold everything or decide to sell the rest to dealers on the mainland for little money. They are making a loss with this, as the prices on the river are already very low (lower than at the market on land).
There are heaps of pineapples - literally
One boat lines up next to the next
One boat lines up next to the next


The exact origin of these floating markets is not documented. K says that the locals say they have always been there. The fact is that the Mekong was the only connection and trade route to neighboring countries for a long time. Everything was simply transported via waterways because there was simply no alternative. With the expansion of railways and roads, the construction of bridges, and the increasing number of trucks in the country, the waterways are losing more and more importance and the traders, who already belong to the poorer people in Vietnam, are increasingly losing their livelihood. The young people move to the cities to find better-paid work and more prospects there, thus enabling their children to have a better future. Therefore, the markets are shrinking from year to year. K even dares to predict that these unique sales places will no longer exist in 15-20 years. Maybe it's just the natural course of time, but we find it very sad that this piece of tradition and culture is so threatened.

Floating vendor


We go ashore at a fruit plantation by the river. Here we could try grilled rat, frog, snake, or songbird. Specialties or dishes born out of necessity - we don't know, but we're not hungry or curious enough yet. After a walk through the plantation, where almost everything is grown (limes, lemons, green oranges, bananas, and coconuts as well as coffee), we borrow a few bicycles and follow K along the canals and the river, past many more small plantations and 'monkey bridges' (that's what the makeshift bridges of the locals are called, which can only be crossed on foot) to a temple of the local religion. This religion has formed around a tree, the name of which we unfortunately do not know. This type of tree grows in waves across the ground and repeatedly forms roots with which it anchors itself in the ground, so that it can measure several hundred square meters. This particular tree, for which even a temple was built, is more than 160 years old and grows on an area of ​​about 200m². It is said to bring suffering and misfortune to cut it down. Therefore, the locals prefer to move out when the tree grows into their living room. In fact, this plant is very impressive and we can understand the spirituality that it has conjured up here.

All this tangle is a single tree!
All this tangle is a single tree!
Children on one of the monkey bridges
Children on one of the monkey bridges
A fisherman on the Mekong
A fisherman on the Mekong

Arriving in Chau Doc, it has already become evening and we go to eat something. Thanks to K's tip, gradually many others from our travel group also arrive at the restaurant of our choice. Chantal and Adam from Australia join us and we spend a pleasant evening together.


On the last day of our tour, we drive early to one of the floating houses on the Mekong. Here the poorest people live, because they don't have to pay taxes for houses on the river. Under many of the huts, the residents breed fish in gigantic nets that reach down to the bottom of the river. An outboard motor ensures that enough fresh water flows through the nets. When K throws some food into one of the hatches under the house into the water, the water bubbles and splashes with fish from left and right.

Floating houses on the Mekong
Floating houses on the Mekong
Fish are bred under many of the huts
Fish are bred under many of the huts

After a few minutes, we continue to a Cambodian village near the border. Mostly Muslim Cambodians live here, some without a passport, because neither Vietnam nor Cambodia wants to take care of them. The houses are raised high on stilts because when the Mekong floods, it floods the entire village several meters high. In addition, the residents feel safe from tigers, which used to or still do exist here.
A loom in the Cambodian village
A loom in the Cambodian village - the ladies sell their handicrafts here

Then it suddenly becomes a bit hectic, because the speedboat that is supposed to take us across the Cambodian border to Phnom Penh is already waiting for us. So we go straight back on the water without any detours and after a few words of thanks to K, who has told us a lot and explained things to us in the last two days. A crew member of the boat collects our passports, a passport photo, the immigration papers we filled out, and the required money for the visa on arrival in Cambodia (30 USD for the visa and 5 USD for the collecting fee - of course). When leaving Vietnam, we have to get off the boat for a moment, but here we can still enjoy a coffee and change money in a relaxed manner while the crew member takes care of our exit stamps. 10 minutes boat ride later, we get off the Cambodian border crossing in the middle of the river and wait for our passports. We have really never had such a relaxed entry. After a passport and person control, we go back on the boat and directly to Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia.
Our speedboat reaches Phnom Penh
Our speedboat reaches Phnom Penh

Here we say goodbye to the two Australians and take a tuk-tuk to the hotel. Our first tuk-tuk ride! We finally made it!
After taking care of our trip to Siem Reap the next morning, we enjoy a burger at the restaurant around the corner and let the evening come to a leisurely end. The tour through the Mekong Delta was very exhausting, even though we didn't have to worry about anything. We didn't expect so much program and were very positively surprised by TNK Travel. Even though we are not usually group travelers, we are sure that we couldn't have done better on our own in such a short time. So we saw an incredible amount, from fruit plantations, candy factories, floating markets, bird sanctuaries, and fish breeding under the floating houses. Besides, our arrival and entry into Cambodia were really relaxed and uncomplicated. It was definitely worth it for us!
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