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kukula
Mfundo zotsatirazi zikugwira ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lino pakati pa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi wogwiritsa ntchito tsambalo (pambuyo pake: wopereka). Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwabwalo ndi ntchito zamagulu ndizololedwa kokha ngati wogwiritsa ntchito avomereza izi.
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Kulembetsa, kutenga nawo mbali, umembala m'deralo
(1) Chofunikira chogwiritsira ntchito forum ndi anthu ammudzi ndikulembetsa kale. Ndi kulembetsa bwino, wogwiritsa ntchito amakhala membala wa gulu.
(2) Palibe ufulu wokhala membala.
(3) Wogwiritsa ntchito sangalole anthu ena kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wawo. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ali ndi udindo wosunga deta yake mwachinsinsi ndikuyiteteza kuti isapezeke ndi anthu ena.
(2) Palibe ufulu wokhala membala.
(3) Wogwiritsa ntchito sangalole anthu ena kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wawo. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ali ndi udindo wosunga deta yake mwachinsinsi ndikuyiteteza kuti isapezeke ndi anthu ena.
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Ntchito za wothandizira
(1) Woperekayo amalola wogwiritsa ntchito kufalitsa zopereka patsamba lake mkati mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wopereka amapereka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito bwalo la zokambirana ndi ntchito zapagulu kwaulere mkati mwa kuthekera kwake kwaukadaulo ndi zachuma. Wopereka chithandizo amayesetsa kuti ntchito yake ikhalepo. Wopereka sakhala ndi udindo wowonjezera. Makamaka, wosuta alibe ufulu kupezeka mosalekeza utumiki.
(2) Woperekayo sakhala ndi udindo wokwanira, kukwanira, kudalirika, nthawi yake komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zomwe zaperekedwa.
(2) Woperekayo sakhala ndi udindo wokwanira, kukwanira, kudalirika, nthawi yake komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zomwe zaperekedwa.
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Chodzikanira
(1) Zodandaula za kuwonongeka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito sizikuphatikizidwa pokhapokha zitafotokozedwa pansipa. Kupatulapo zomwe zili pamwambazi zimagwiranso ntchito ku phindu la oyimilira ovomerezeka ndi othandizira ngati wogwiritsa ntchito anena zomutsutsa.
(2) Kupatulapo kuchotsedwa kwa udindo womwe wafotokozedwa m'ndime 1 ndi zopempha zowonongeka chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa moyo, thupi kapena thanzi komanso zodandaula chifukwa cha kuphwanya zofunikira za mgwirizano. Maudindo ofunikira amgwirizano ndi omwe kukwaniritsidwa kwawo ndikofunikira kuti akwaniritse cholinga cha mgwirizano. Chinanso chomwe sichinaphatikizidwe pa kuchotsedwa kwa ngongole ndi mlandu wa zowonongeka zomwe zimachokera ku kuphwanya mwadala kapena mosasamala mosasamala za ntchito ndi wothandizira, oimira ake mwalamulo kapena othandizira.
(2) Kupatulapo kuchotsedwa kwa udindo womwe wafotokozedwa m'ndime 1 ndi zopempha zowonongeka chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa moyo, thupi kapena thanzi komanso zodandaula chifukwa cha kuphwanya zofunikira za mgwirizano. Maudindo ofunikira amgwirizano ndi omwe kukwaniritsidwa kwawo ndikofunikira kuti akwaniritse cholinga cha mgwirizano. Chinanso chomwe sichinaphatikizidwe pa kuchotsedwa kwa ngongole ndi mlandu wa zowonongeka zomwe zimachokera ku kuphwanya mwadala kapena mosasamala mosasamala za ntchito ndi wothandizira, oimira ake mwalamulo kapena othandizira.
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Maudindo a wogwiritsa ntchito
(1) Wogwiritsa ntchito amalonjeza kwa wothandizira kuti asasindikize zopereka zilizonse zomwe zimaphwanya ulemu wamba kapena lamulo loyenera. Wogwiritsa ntchito amayesetsa kuti asasindikize zopereka zilizonse,
(2) Ngati udindo womwe uli pansi pa ndime 1 ukuphwanyidwa, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wosintha kapena kuchotsa zopereka zoyenera ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi udindo wolipira woperekayo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kulikonse komwe kumabwera chifukwa chophwanya ntchito.
(3) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wochotsa zolemba ndi zomwe zili ngati zingakhale ndi kuphwanya malamulo.
(4) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wolandira chilango kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera kuzinthu zachitatu zomwe amazinena chifukwa cha kuphwanya ufulu wa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzipereka kuthandiza wothandizira poteteza zonena zotere. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akuyeneranso kunyamula mtengo wachitetezo choyenera chalamulo cha woperekayo.
- kusindikizidwa komwe kuli mlandu kapena mlandu wowongolera,
- zomwe zimaphwanya malamulo a kukopera, chizindikiro cha malonda kapena lamulo la mpikisano,
- zomwe zimaphwanya Legal Services Act,
- zomwe zili ndi zonyansa, kusankhana mitundu, tsankho kapena zolaula,
- zomwe zili ndi zotsatsa.
(2) Ngati udindo womwe uli pansi pa ndime 1 ukuphwanyidwa, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wosintha kapena kuchotsa zopereka zoyenera ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi udindo wolipira woperekayo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kulikonse komwe kumabwera chifukwa chophwanya ntchito.
(3) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wochotsa zolemba ndi zomwe zili ngati zingakhale ndi kuphwanya malamulo.
(4) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wolandira chilango kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera kuzinthu zachitatu zomwe amazinena chifukwa cha kuphwanya ufulu wa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzipereka kuthandiza wothandizira poteteza zonena zotere. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akuyeneranso kunyamula mtengo wachitetezo choyenera chalamulo cha woperekayo.
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Kusamutsa ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito
(1) Ufulu wa zomwe zatumizidwa umakhalabe ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, potumiza zopereka zake pabwaloli, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amapatsa woperekayo ufulu wosunga mpaka kalekale zomwe zoperekazo zikupezeka patsamba lake ndikupangitsa kuti anthu azipezekapo. Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wosuntha zolemba mkati mwa tsamba lake ndikuphatikiza ndi zina.
(2) Wogwiritsa ntchito alibe chotsutsana ndi wothandizira kuti achotse kapena kukonza zopereka zomwe adapanga.
(2) Wogwiritsa ntchito alibe chotsutsana ndi wothandizira kuti achotse kapena kukonza zopereka zomwe adapanga.
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Kuthetsa Umembala
(1) Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuthetsa umembala wake popanda chidziwitso popanga chilengezo chofananira kwa wopereka. Akapempha, woperekayo adzaletsa mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito.
(2) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wothetsa umembala wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chidziwitso cha masabata a 2 mpaka kumapeto kwa mwezi.
(3) Ngati pali chifukwa chofunikira, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu woletsa nthawi yomweyo kupeza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndikuthetsa umembala popanda chidziwitso.
(4) Pambuyo pa kutha kwa umembala, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu woletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu, koma osakakamizidwa, kuchotsa zomwe zapangidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito ngati atathetsedwa umembala. Ufulu wa wogwiritsa ntchito kusamutsa zomwe zidapangidwa suphatikizidwa.
(2) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wothetsa umembala wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chidziwitso cha masabata a 2 mpaka kumapeto kwa mwezi.
(3) Ngati pali chifukwa chofunikira, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu woletsa nthawi yomweyo kupeza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndikuthetsa umembala popanda chidziwitso.
(4) Pambuyo pa kutha kwa umembala, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu woletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu, koma osakakamizidwa, kuchotsa zomwe zapangidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito ngati atathetsedwa umembala. Ufulu wa wogwiritsa ntchito kusamutsa zomwe zidapangidwa suphatikizidwa.
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Kusintha kapena kusiya kupereka
(1) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wosintha ntchito yake.
(2) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wothetsa ntchito yake ndi chidziwitso cha masabata a 2. Pakatha ntchito yake, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu koma sakakamizidwa kuchotsa zomwe zidapangidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.
(2) Woperekayo ali ndi ufulu wothetsa ntchito yake ndi chidziwitso cha masabata a 2. Pakatha ntchito yake, woperekayo ali ndi ufulu koma sakakamizidwa kuchotsa zomwe zidapangidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.
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Kusankha lamulo
Lamulo la Federal Republic of Germany limagwira ntchito pamapangano amgwirizano pakati pa wopereka ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. Malamulo ovomerezeka otetezera ogula a dziko limene wogwiritsa ntchito amakhala ndi chizolowezi chake sakuphatikizidwa pa chisankho ichi.